Did you know? Approximately 66.78% of women and 33.22% of men are suffering from UTIs as
we speak! A urinary tract infection or UTI is a condition that can affect any part of the urinary system. It is a
bacterial infection that requires medical intervention. Women are more susceptible to the disease compared to men. While it is not life-threatening,
early treatment is crucial when symptoms arise.An untreated UTI can lead to severe health issues if it reaches the kidneys and can be
dangerous. Depending on your condition, your doctor may prescribe antibiotics. But what are
the symptoms of UTI? Is there a way to prevent it?
In this article, we bring you everything you must know about urinary tract infections. Let’s dive
in!
Types And Symptoms of UTIs:
Cystitis:
This is a common type of UTI and it occurs in the bladder. Symptoms include frequent or painful
urination and a strong urge to urinate.
Pyelonephritis:
This is an upper UTI and affects the kidneys. Pyelonephritis is a serious condition and requires
immediate medical attention. Symptoms may include fever, back pain, and chills.
Urethritis:
Urethritis is an infection of the urethra, which is the tube that carries urine from the bladder to
the outside of the body. The symptoms include burning or itching during urination.
Asymptomatic Bacteriuria:
Some individuals may have bacteria in their urine without experiencing symptoms. This is
known as asymptomatic bacteriuria. Usually, it doesn’t require treatment unless the individual is pregnant or undergoing certain medical procedures. However, your doctor will be able to guide you in the right direction.
Recurrent UTIs:
Some individuals experience UTIs multiple times in a year. Recurrent UTIs may require further
evaluation and preventive strategies.
How To Prevent UTIs-
- Stay Hydrated -Drinking plenty of water helps flush out the bacteria from the urinary system and dilutes the concentration of urine. Hence, it prevents any bacteria growth.
- Maintain Good Hygiene- Proper personal hygiene is very crucial. For instance, always wipe from front to back after bowel movements to prevent bacteria from entering the urethra.
- Urinate Regularly- Never hold in urine for a long time. Empty your bladder when you feel the need to urinate, and don’t rush through the process.
- Empty Your Bladder After Intercourse Urinating after sexual activity can help flush out any bacteria that might have entered the urethra during intercourse.
- Avoid Irritants- Some products, like douches, powders, and scented feminine hygiene products, can irritate the urethra and potentially increase the risk of UTIs.
